Turkish 'Kebab' Rice

Turkish food is unfairly underrated in the UK. Most people seem to think that it is 'only' about kebabs. This is unfair for two very fundamental reasons. Firstly, because Turkish food is about so much more; the superb sote dishes, such Guvec (casseroles and stews which are full of flavour); their superb take on pizzas (also known as Pide); one of my personal favourites, Lahmacun and their exceptional sweet and satisfying puddings (think sutluc, baklava and kadayif). Secondly, Turkish food is healthy and nutritious; all their meals are perfect balances of everything you need. And frankly their marinaded meats are to die for! If I were to say French food was only about creamy sauces, you'd tell me that I was incompletely and unfairly generalising, and you'd be right. Yet when it comes to Turkish food, these gross generalisations seem to be tolerated.

When you eat out at Turkish restaurants, the main accompaniments are often salad and rice. This is a great combination, as you get fibre, vitamins, minerals and a dose of carbohydrates to keep you going along with your meaty protein goodness. It's a truly balanced meal, and one that is fairly low in fat since the meat is usually grilled.

If you have ever wanted to make the rice accompaniment, I have been experimenting with getting it right for some time. I first tried to write a recipe for it when I posted my Turkish Cypriot style lamb stew recipe (here http://snigskitchen.blogspot.co.uk/2012/08/turkish-cypriot-style-lamb-stew.html). But it turned out to be a bit hit and miss, depending on the level of heat from the hob. Another issue was that I had no proper idea of how much oil to use (too much affects the texture of the dish. And there was some fragrance and flavour missing. 

So here is a revised version. You need a saucepan with a well fitting lid, and you need to use a ring on the hob which can be turned down to a very low heat.

Turkish Basic Pilaf (AKA 'Kebab' Rice)

Serves 2

Ingredients:

2 heaped tablespoon or around 30g orzo pasta (alternatively capellini corte)

130g Lux Baldo rice

1-2 bay leaves, dried

1 tbsp olive oil

250g or ml water

Method:

In a small saucepan (for which you have a good fitting lid), heat the olive oil. You only need a medium heat.

Add the pasta. 
 















Stir frequently and fry for 2-3 minutes, until the pasta begins to toast and change colour. Turn the heat down if you think the pasta will burn. Or take it off the heat completely. You do not want the pasta to turn more than golden brown. 

Now add the rice and bay leaves. Coat well in the oil and mix the pasta up thoroughly whilst stirring for another 2 minutes.

Now add the water. Bring to a light boil. Turn the heat down to a very low simmer. Mix all the ingredients very thoroughly. Put the lid on the pan. 

Cook with the lid on for 15-17 minutes. You may need to check it after about 10 minutes to stir. You want to ensure the rice at the bottom of the pan does not catch and burn.

After the main cooking time, check the rice is cooked and the water absorbed. 

If not, take the lid off, put the heat on the lowest possible heat setting you can manage, and stirring frequently, heat for a further 2-3 minutes.

Check that the rice is cooked; it should be by now.

Serve with grilled meats or Turkish stews and salad.

Turkish Cypriot style lamb stew

I am lucky enough to live in South East London, one of the most diverse parts of this great city. I have easy access to restaurants from so many different cultures I am spoilt for choice. I am very fond of the food of the Eastern Mediterranean and we have a good sized Turkish Cypriot community close to home. It means a good variety of restaurants, but also excellent grocers. I have previously waxed lyrical about the Chinese supermarket See Woo, and could say a lot about the lovely Vietnamese shops of Deptford High Street. But this last week we visited the Turkish Food Centre (TFC) in Catford.

This place has a fruit and vegetable section which beats the supermarkets hands down on price. I can save literally pounds by getting tomatoes, ginger, onions, herbs, peppers and aubergines here. But that's not all. Because much of the produce is sourced from Turkey or Cyprus, they are not quite the pumped-with-water standard size produce you get in the big supermarkets. They have a good deal more colour and flavour. 

Also there are the wonderful freshly cooked Turkish breads. These are delicious, and eat well with mezzes and dips. And so cheap! 69 to 89 pence! I'm a girl who loves a bargain. Especially a tasty one!

Fabulous breads, freshly baked daily

On this particular visit, I found some Turkish celery, which you will see is greener and slimmer than supermarket forced celery. It also has leaves!

Turkish/Cypriot celery

In addition I found some Ladies' fingers. This got me thinking about trying to recreate the kind of stew I have often had as a lunchtime special at Levante restaurant in Lewisham. Here is the resulting recipe!

Turkish Cypriot style lamb stew

(Serves 2-3)

The light vegetable stock:

Essential:

2 stalks Cyprus celery

1 red/white onion

1 tomato

2 cloves garlic

2 bay leaves

Optional:

2 spring onions

half a head of broccoli

Woody broccoli stalks

My stock ingredients

The stew ingredients:

500g okra, topped, but not tailed

300g lamb leg cubes

1 (400g wet, 240g drained) can chick peas (you may want to use a half to two thirds)

2 stalks Cyprus celery, very finely sliced

1 white onion, very finely diced

5 cloves garlic, peeled

2 tbsp tomato puree

Freshly ground black pepper

Lemon juice

Salt to taste (omit if you use ready made stock)

Olive oil

Pilaf:

140g Lux baldo Turkish rice

30-40g Orzo pasta/cut vermicelli

Olive oil

1. Make the light vegetable stock by putting all the stock ingredients in a pan with 1.2 litres of water. Bring to the boil, then simmer for 30 mins.

2. Drain and reserve the stock. You can make the stock the day before if you wish. This is probably a good idea since the rest of the stew will take over an hour to make.

3. Using a lidded saucepan or flameproof casserole dish, add some olive oil (around 2 tbsp) and heat. When nice and hot, add the lamb and brown all over.

4. When brown, add the onion and celery. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring as you go.

5. Now add the garlic and tomato puree. Season. Mix thoroughly and cook for 1-2 minutes.

6. Now add 200ml water, and mix thoroughly.

7. Bring to the boil. Then cover and lower the heat to a gentle simmer for 30 minutes. (And whilst this is happening you are going to soften the okra).

8. In another pan, add the reserved stock and bring to the boil. Add the okra, slightly lower the heat and cook for 5 minutes.

9. Again, drain, reserving the fluid.

10. Run cold water over the okra to arrest the cooking process.

11. When the first 30 minutes simmering time has passed, add the okra, chickpeas, reserved stock and lemon juice to taste. Now allow to simmer uncovered for another 30 minutes.

12. Whilst this second simmer is happening, you will need to cook the pilaf. Take 1tbsp olive oil and heat in a small pan. Then add the orzo and quickly fry until just turning golden. Watch out; it takes seconds to overcook! This will take 1-2 minutes. 

13. Now add the rice, mixing thoroughly and allowing the rice to toast for 1 minute. 

14. Now add about 220ml water to the pan. Bring to a gentle boil, then lower the heat to the lowest simmer possible. Cook for 17-20 minutes stirring occasionally so that the rice does not catch. 

15. Serve the rice with the stew and enjoy. Yamas!

The stew after the full cooking time

The final dish served up